概述3D打印技術(shù)在鞋業(yè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用
Overview of the Application of 3D Printing Technology in the Footwear Industry

后疫情時代，鞋企如何突破自己的發(fā)展瓶頸？ 訂單暴增，如何降低成本，優(yōu)化生產(chǎn)流程，實現(xiàn)智能制造？ 鞋業(yè)廠家為了在嚴(yán)峻的市場競爭中脫穎而出，實現(xiàn)企業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展，必須堅持差異化競爭。如何做到差異化？ 很多鞋企把目光放在了3D打印鞋，這一高新技術(shù)打造的新概念產(chǎn)品之上。
In the post-pandemic era, how can footwear enterprises break through their development bottlenecks? Facing a surge in orders, how can they reduce costs, optimize the production process, and achieve intelligent manufacturing? In order to stand out in the fierce market competition and achieve the sustainable development of enterprises, footwear manufacturers must adhere to differential competition. So, how to achieve differentiation? Many footwear enterprises have set their sights on 3D - printed shoes, a new - concept product created by high – tech.

經(jīng)過多年的努力，目前聯(lián)泰科技鞋模制造設(shè)備約占全國總制模3D打印設(shè)備的60%，覆蓋全球多個產(chǎn)業(yè)集中地，國內(nèi)福建、廣東、山東、河南、河北，國外越南、印尼、巴西、土耳其等?！疤峁┳吭降?D打印系統(tǒng)解決方案，運用3D打印技術(shù)革新傳統(tǒng)制造及商業(yè)模式”這是聯(lián)泰的企業(yè)使命，為了進一步推動產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展以及與新老客戶建立長期友好合作關(guān)系，聯(lián)泰鞋業(yè)事業(yè)部在應(yīng)用中對不斷對技術(shù)進行升級以一系列優(yōu)化方案為鞋類產(chǎn)業(yè)供應(yīng)鏈中提供最具價值的解決方案，這也是聯(lián)泰科技在制鞋產(chǎn)業(yè)應(yīng)用中一直以來努力的方向。3D打印深入鞋業(yè)應(yīng)用分為三個階段，第一個階段原型打印階段，比如，打印木模、試穿軟底；第二個階段定制階段, 批量打印真實鞋底；第三個階段量化制造階段，打印快速模具/金屬模類/真實鞋底。同期，各種3D打印技術(shù)共同發(fā)展，SLA光固化技術(shù)、SLS選擇性燒結(jié)技術(shù)、CLIP連續(xù)液體底投影技術(shù)、SLM選擇激光金屬成型等。光固化技術(shù)之所以在這一領(lǐng)域占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位，是因為它提供了幾種不同的技術(shù)選擇，滿足了多種關(guān)鍵鞋類應(yīng)用的需求。
After years of efforts, currently, the footwear mold manufacturing equipment of UnionTech accounts for approximately 60% of the total 3D printing equipment for mold - making in China. Its business covers multiple industrial clusters globally, including Fujian, Guangdong, Shandong, Henan, and Hebei in China, as well as Vietnam, Indonesia, Brazil, Turkey, and other countries abroad. "Provide excellent 3D printing system solutions and use 3D printing technology to revolutionize traditional manufacturing and business models" is the corporate mission of UnionTech. To further promote industry development and establish long - term friendly cooperative relationships with new and old customers, the Footwear Business Division of UnionTech continuously upgrades its technology in applications. Through a series of optimization plans, it provides the most valuable solutions for the footwear industry supply chain, which is also the direction that UnionTech has always strived for in the application of the footwear industry. The in - depth application of 3D printing in the footwear industry can be divided into three stages: The first stage is the prototype printing stage, such as printing wooden molds and trying on soft soles; the second stage is the customization stage, where real - life soles are printed in batches; the third stage is the mass - manufacturing stage, where rapid molds, metal molds, and real - life soles can be printed. At the same time, various 3D printing technologies are developing together, such as Stereolithography (SLA) technology, Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) technology, Continuous Liquid Interface Production (CLIP) technology, and Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technology. The SLA technology dominates this field because it offers several different technical options to meet the requirements of multiple key footwear applications.

3D打印技術(shù)在鞋業(yè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用優(yōu)勢如下：
The application advantages of 3D printing technology in the footwear industry are as follows:

1.個性化定制
1.Personalized Customization

3D打印技術(shù)可以根據(jù)消費者的個體腳型數(shù)據(jù)，快速制造出符合其需求的定制鞋子。相比傳統(tǒng)鞋制造，3D打印鞋能夠為消費者提供更加舒適和合適的鞋子。
3D printing technology can quickly manufacture customized shoes that meet the needs of consumers based on their individual foot - shape data. Compared with traditional shoe manufacturing, 3D - printed shoes can provide consumers with more comfortable and suitable footwear.

2.輕量化設(shè)計
2.Lightweight Design

3D打印鞋可以根據(jù)不同部位的需求進行輕量化設(shè)計，減少鞋子的整體重量。這有利于減輕穿著者的負擔(dān)，提高穿著舒適度，并在一定程度上提高運動性能。
3D - printed shoes can be designed with lightweight features according to the requirements of different parts, reducing the overall weight of the shoes. This helps to relieve the burden on the wearer, improve wearing comfort, and to a certain extent, enhance athletic performance.

3.設(shè)計自由度高
3.High Design Freedom

3D打印技術(shù)在制作鞋子時具有較高的設(shè)計自由度，可以制造出各種奇特的形狀和結(jié)構(gòu)。這種自由度使設(shè)計師能夠創(chuàng)造出更具個性化和創(chuàng)意性的鞋款，滿足市場多樣化的需求。
3D printing technology has a high degree of design freedom when making shoes and can create various unique shapes and structures. This freedom enables designers to create more personalized and creative shoe styles to meet the diverse needs of the market.

4.節(jié)約資源
4.Resource - Saving

傳統(tǒng)鞋制造過程中會產(chǎn)生大量的廢料和浪費，而3D打印鞋則可以避免這些問題。它只需要根據(jù)需求制造所需的材料，減少了廢料和資源浪費，對環(huán)境更加友好。
A large amount of waste is generated during the traditional shoe - making process, while 3D - printed shoes can avoid such problems. It only needs to manufacture the required materials according to demand, reducing waste and resource consumption, and is more environmentally friendly.